When we hear the
phrase “human rights abuses” we think of war torn regions of the world, the
“Disappeared” of Chile’s Pinochet regime, the mangled limbs of those tortured
by SAVAK when the Shah ruled Iran, and other numerous atrocities.
Well,
add to the list West Virginia and its citizens affected by mountaintop removal.
The United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights has just recently visited communities that are close to mountaintop mines in the Mountain State
and is now calling for an investigation into allegations of human rights abuses
related to mountaintop removal.
The
group did not cite specific examples of rights abuses, but increasingly
scientific evidence is linking mountaintop coal mining with cancers, birth defects, and other ailments. As seen in the movie, On Coal River, mountaintop
removal threatens the safety of Appalachian residents and disrupts their lives.
A report from the working group is expected in June of next year.
Besides
visiting communities affected by mountaintop mining, the UN group also met with
officials from the West Virginia Coal Association, a trade association that
represents the coal industry, the West Virginia Department of Environmental
Protection, and members of the Blair Mountain
Heritage Alliance, Keepers of the Mountains, the Ohio Valley Environmental
Coalition, Coal River Mountain Watch, and the West Virginia Highlands
Conservancy, all of which are organizations opposed to mountaintop
mining.
I
am uncertain if the work of this group will make much difference to the lives
of West Virginians affected by mountaintop mining. The UN does not have the
authority to do anything about mining practices in West Virginia, and even if
they did, we wouldn’t listen to them. It’s still disturbing to read the words
“West Virginia” and “human rights abuses” in the same sentence.
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